Kyrgyzstan
Kyrgyzstan is a country in south-central Asia and its capital, Bishkek, is known as the second most dangerous city in the world due to crime. However, some nations saw great potential in Kyrgyzstan and invested heavily in this country. These nations saw that the investments would benefit them as well. The country has increased its gross domestic product by more than 62% since 2005, making it the second fastest growing economy in Central Asia. The International Monetary Fund’s World Economic Outlook for Kyrgyzstan forecasts that GDP is expected to grow by 3% in the coming years. On the other hand, according to the US-based Global Financial Data in 2017, GDP per capita is USD 2,946 per person.
History
The Central Asian country of Kyrgyzstan has come a long way since gaining independence in 1991 due to its unique history. The 7,000-mile journey from Soviet Kyrgyzstan to the pro-American and democratic republic is filled with blood, goals and challenges that made the country shine as a beacon of light in the region. “Today we are independent, but our country still has a long way to go,” said Uzbekistan’s President Islam Karimov at his inauguration in 1990. Kyrgyzstan is not only the name of a country but also the name of a region, encompassing parts of Central Asia and of the North Caucasus. The republic was founded in the native language and culture of the Kyrgyz
Old History
Kyrgyzstan is one of the most beautiful, but also driest and most unexplored countries in Asia. The natives are called the “Kyrgyz”, who were the first to discover the country. Nomads (with different dialects) have lived here for a long time. Some historians believe they first arrived in southern Kyrgyzstan around 15,000 years ago. .The name of the nation “Kyrgyzstan” is a combination of two words: Kyrgyz (from Koryak) and Turkmen (from Türk). They spoke the same language but had different dialects. The first people to inhabit Siberia were called Adyghes, who were nomads and lived in an area up to the Buryat River. About 3000 years ago these people were defeated by the Koryaks (Kurganians) from an area of Siberia near Vainakh. After that, they lived in an area as far south as the Ili River and north of Lake Baikal. They even conquered parts of Siberia! After their defeat, they retreated west near the Irtysh River. The first stable civilization in this country was founded about 2500 years ago. After that, the people of the Great Urals lived here (today there are over 10,000 residents of Kyrgyzstan). Another interesting fact is that many nomadic groups moved from south to north after migrating from Mongolia.
Modern History
*A Brief History of Kyrgyzstan:* Before the partitions and invasion of the Soviet Union in 1916, there was a KHANTY Buddhist culture that shared many cultural similarities with South Korea today. Around him were two other nations, including Russia (which only came into existence in 1787) and China. During the Iron Curtain era, between 1945 and 1989, at least a million people were killed by Soviet repression…or about 4% of Kyrgyzstan’s population at the time. Today, the country of Kyrgyzstan is largely made up of Muslims dominating the eastern half and Orthodox Christian Russians dominating the western half. The country also had a very tumultuous past, with numerous invasions and partitions thanks to Russia, China and East Germany (who occupied it between 1918 and 1940).
Geography
Kyrgyzstan consists of mountainous terrain in the north and south. Its capital is Bishkek. Kyrgyzstan borders Kazakhstan to the north, Uzbekistan to the south, and China via the enclosed Tian Shan Mountains along its eastern edge. As of 2018, Kyrgyzstan is among the fifty most densely populated countries in the world. , with over 80 inhabitants per square kilometer. Settled by Turkic tribes in the Middle Ages, Kyrgyzstan became part of the Russian Empire in 1876, under which it became independent in 1991. From 1991 to 1995,
Politics
Kyrgyzstan is a country predominantly located in the southern region of Central Asia. It shares land borders with Kazakhstan, China, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan and Tajikistan. Kyrgyzstan is a poor country, especially after losing its Soviet-era allied trading partners and hydropower resources, among others. But their political course seems deadlocked. Since independence from the Soviet Union in 1991, Kyrgyzstan’s democratic system has been in constant turmoil due to irresponsible leadership within and outside the ranks of political parties, which has fueled rampant corruption and criminal syndicates.
Foreign Relations
Kyrgyzstan has experienced sweeping political changes over the past decade and is often referred to as a developing country. If changes have occurred in Kyrgyzstan, this has affected its relations with many countries. In this introduction, I will examine how and why Kyrgyzstan interacts with two different groups of countries and how the relationship will change in the future.
Relations between Pakistan and Kyrgyzstan have been in a hostile state since ties became strained after the Peshawar school massacre that took place in Pakistan on December 16, 2014. This coincided with a constitutional referendum held in Pakistan immediately afterward. Observers argue that the referendum was disrupted by the injury by Pakistani Army General Qamar Javed Bajwa, who had forced Punjab officials to encourage the deaths of soldiers and agents when “vote cracked” took their time
Culture
Kyrgyz are people of high culture, like Dushanbe, Osh, Bishkek, Jalal-Abad and others. Kyrgyz folklore is rich in stories from local legends and fairy tales. The culture of the Kyrgyz people is a part of the history of Central Asia and the world; It is a masterpiece that deserves to be preserved. in our collective memory. The Kyrgyz people live in a land that has been preserved since ancient times. They have created their own unique spiritual and cultural traditions, but they are also big fans of foreign traditions, such as Tolstoy’s War and Peace and Gosudarstvennaya bollegov.
Tourism
Kyrgyzstan is a key destination country and is still in its infancy in the tourism industry. According to the World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), tourism is one of the fastest growing markets in the world. Kyrgyzstan is a key destination country with an exceptional geographic location, rich culture and history. , and a wealth of natural and cultural treasures. In 2016, the tourism sector generated revenues of US$6.9 billion with a GDP of US$18.6 billion, which is 27 percent of Kyrgyzstan’s GDP. In recent years, the increase in the number of visitors to Kyrgyzstan has reflected a gradual increase in tourism activities in all regions of the country. However, the infrastructure and services available in the country are still quite limited. With poor physical infrastructure and poor accessibility to national parks, it is relatively difficult to reach most regions of Kyrgyzstan. This has meant that only a small percentage of tourism products
Sports
The game “Krylyank” (commonly known as a rally) is the most popular form of high school soccer in Kyrgyzstan. It was originally introduced by a young man named Kirikov Alexander Khutemniyev who began using the game during a time-limited voyage on the Carpathian Railroad to settle Shym Kent in the late 1910s. In the years that followed, Kyrgyz and Soviet schools showered praise on Khutemniyev, who is considered the father of “Krylyank”. Despite its apparent popularity among Kyrgyz people, it is a serious area of research that has illuminated the topic for several decades