Mongolia

Mongolia

Mongolia is a landlocked country in Central Asia. Mongolia borders Russia, China and the People’s Republic of China to the north, west and south and has been independent since 1921. Mongolia is known for its beautiful nature, vibrant history and hospitable people. When it comes to culture, an interesting addition to the list is their cuisine. Mongolia is a geographic country located in the far east of the Eurasian continent. With a population of 2,301,523, 1 in 4 people in Mongolia lives below the poverty line, according to IHEO. Mongolia can be an interesting country if you are an adventurer as it is sparsely populated, with rocky terrain and great weather making the landscape perfect for a range of outdoor activities such as mountaineering, camel riding, horseback hunting or horse watching local ceremonies.

  1. History
    1. Old History
    2. Modern History
  2. Geography
  3. Politics
    1. Language
  4. Culture

History

Mongolia is inhabited by over 3 million people. The history of this nation was rich because of the harsh and unforgiving landscape.

Mongolia can be called one of the oldest nations in the world. The first thriving society was around 1700 BC. in the southwestern part of modern-day Mongolia in the province of Uvs, whose capital was Verkhoyansk in Russia. . It has been able to sustain itself for more than 2000 years. The country is weather bound and is similar to Canada’s climate. The capital, Ulaanbaatar, has a strong European influence. Monasteries are built in the mountains in summer so the monks can feel the cool breezes coming off the snowy peaks.

Old History

The Mongols have a long history of civilization dating back thousands of years. They used to live from hunting, fishing and growing crops. Many of them had great knowledge of ancient civilizations such as China, India and Mesopotamia. Their culture is now referred to as “Mongolian culture”. and is still a major civilization in the world. In Mongolia, there are more than 1,000 kinds of medicinal herbs (monks count) for curing various diseases. They practice Dongbao, surgical and acupuncture techniques, bloodletting and other traditional life-saving practices. You have a strong team spirit of volunteering. When a Chinese volunteers, they do so for many reasons, but one of them is because it’s the right thing to do

From AD 600, June 6, 1206 – 1227, Mongol warriors under Genghis Khan conquered significant tracts of land. The country is home to the Pamir Mountains, one of the few untouched expanses of Eurasia. ‘s great mountain system.2. Austria In the middle of the 13th century, the Duchy of Austria came into being as a result of King Heinrich VII’s victory over Duke Ottokar II of Bohemia.

Modern History

Mongolians are a group of people living in Central Asia. They were first mentioned in the book “The Story of China” by the Chinese historian Hiuen Tsiang (flourished in the 7th century AD), who wrote that their name was derived from Möng-lo which is the title given to them by Emperor Wu Tsung of the Han Dynasty.
The Mongols were subjected to Chinese rule and only a few parts of Inner Mongolia became part of China. The people who lived in these areas were called Möng-lo, meaning “the western barbarians”. Whenever the Mongol kingdom was at its peak, its widespread expansion both north and south was reflected in traditional culture. Many rivers that played a significant role in the Mongolian economy still played an important role in their culture, for example the Amur and its tributaries. In Mongolia, as well as in the neighboring countries of Mongolia, a person’s life was traditionally counted from birth on such rivers. These rivers were considered sacred and special to them. In other areas of China, too, the rivers were considered sacred and special. Dubbed “barbarians” by some Westerners, the Mongol people lived in peaceful coexistence with Chinese culture for generations before being converted to Chinese culture by Kublai Khan’s capitulations. In the 14th century, Tumen Bogdoy was a vassal of the Yuan dynasty and his descendants were known to have converted to Chinese culture. The Mongols still existed in large numbers in Inner Mongolia, however they had not been converted to Chinese culture by Kublai Khan’s Surrenders, as they were called “barbarians” by some Westerners.

Geography

The nation is made up of fifteen regions that make up two-thirds of Mongolia’s landmass with active grasslands that are fertile in contrast to the rest of Central Asia. The country enjoys national parks, monuments, international speed record achievement levels, festivals and Shamanism/Tantra Buddhist practices focused on areas sacred to humans.

Mongolia is an enigmatic country with an unforgettable location that first overshadowed a spring break 846km from Paris. The government favors Mongolian Sherpas with French ancestry, who preceded foreign climbers in 1904-05; They were important pioneers in the history of alpinism by inventing local mountain ice by supplying equipment to European climbers as early as 1908; They became famous for their folklore-infused warriors who made it anyway

Politics

As of 2017, Mongolia’s rule had been authoritarian since 1990. People seethed with anger because the ruling politicians did not listen to their movement and aroused a lot of mistrust in them. With the acceptance of capitalist ideologies and the proliferation of propaganda among millennials, political activism could not be overcome unless there are still greater efforts towards democracy in the Mongolian government such as elections or a focus on bread-and-butter issues such as the development of jobs. , social mobility and all that. In the face of such turbulent times, I would say that every citizen has an interest in keeping democracy alive. If we fail to make our voices heard, people may not be able to organize and vent their anger on the current system.

language

The Mongolian government has introduced a new system of “Gaa” (“Gaa” for Universal Mongolian Common Language). Gaa is an acronym of the following four words: Gaa, Umojaa, Medulin-Joguu and Daag. The last word (“Daag”) refers to the Mongolian language. Gaa is a writing system that can be used in Mongolia. It was designed to help people learn Mongolian and promote the unity of the nation’s languages ​​and cultures. The use of this writing system is called “Umojaa”. This system was developed by a meeting of language and literature experts in the 1970s. The writing system consists of a standard alphabet and traditional forms of writing used for specific purposes. Gaa is used to write both script and speech, allowing users to read Mongolian easily. A single Gaa can be written in either uppercase or uppercase M:u: (Roman letters) or lowercase Ml:u. The latter was adopted as the official writing system, replacing the earlier Umojaa system. Most Mongolian children are taught to write Gaa before they are sent to school, and learning the language is compulsory for all citizens of Mongolia.

Culture

Mongolia is an extraordinary country. With a rich history of art, culture and tradition, it is also home to many attractions worth visiting. This nation has attracted the attention of many artists and travelers keen to experience its unique culture. and landscape.1. The people of MongoliaMongolians are a unique race of people who know how to live in harmony with their environment and culture. They have a rich history and culture that has caught the attention of many travelers around the world. . They are a people who are very sociable and enjoy having their communities.2. The landscape of Mongolia Mongolia is home to the largest desert in the world, the Gobi desert. It stretches from the northern border with Russia in China to the southern border with China and covers an area of 23 million square kilometers.

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