Myanmar

Myanmar

Myanmar is a beautiful country full of exotic culture and beauty. It has natural resources like metals, energy and gems. Many love the colorful food, known for its fiery taste.

Myanmar is an Asian country in the middle of the continent. The name Myanmar means land of the Mon and was first used by King Mindon in 1823. Myanmar is often referred to as Burma, but it was a British colony under Aung San. by 1948 it was again under British and Indian rule until 1962. During the British period Myanmar was known as Burma. Nationalist nationalism existed in Myanmar in the 1920s, 30s, 40s and 50s, but later it began to wane. The country’s first president was U Aung San in 1945.

  1. History
    1. Old History
    2. Modern History
  2. Geography
    1. Languages
    2. Area
  3. Politics
  4. Culture

History

Myanmar is one of the many countries suffering from the armed struggle in their country. It has created a lot of tension and violence in society.

There is no official dialogue between the military, which has been in control since 2011, and the civilian population. Coordinated peace initiatives like those of Presidents Clinton, Bush Sr. and Obama cannot hope to address Myanmar’s plight. After all these decades of tension, does anyone believe this situation can be peaceful? Is there really an alternative to people living together with peace through reconciliation? The fall of Myanmar is one that has lasted for years, and violence and repression have been used to quell the people’s struggle. It is not a fight fought by the civilians themselves, but a fight forced upon them by military leaders to maintain control. The military’s intentions are often unclear, leading to hostilities between the two parties. There has never been an official dialogue between the two parties

Old History

Myanmar is an ancient and very diverse History. Myanmar is a part of the vast region called Shan State located in the far west of Burma, bordering Thailand, Laos and China. Myanmar has a long history dating back to 3rd century BC. The Kingdom of Pagan was founded during this time which stretched to the end of 7th century CE. Early rulers started establishing various kingdoms like Bagan which eventually became the capital of the Kingdom. But this was not till the 10th century that Myanmar became a unified monarchy and known as Pagan Kingdom which lasted until 1824. This is when Burma (Myanmar) switched from a feudal to modern state and made its first steps towards independence into the Asian Union in 1948.Bagan, now called Nay Pyi Taw, has been the cultural center of Myanmar since ancient times. It is also the home to ancient monasteries and budeities like the Shwebo Pagoda which is said to be one of the oldest Buddhist temples in Myanmar. A popular religious festival, Dhammakaya, takes place here every year on a vaguely defined date. 

 

Modren History

The reality is Myanmar has been ruled by different military commanders since the dawn of time. Mu Tawya was the first lord to rule after the 10th century before the city of Mrauk U came under the Syi Dynasty of Yangon, who traced their lineage to Bodawapaya, the most famous Burmese king in history, who died in 1530 AD ascended the throne. .Mrauk U was the capital of the Arakan Kingdom which was established after the 10th century until it was annexed by King Alaungpaya of Myanmar in 1760 AD. This led to long struggles for power and autonomy. Mrauk U became part of British India in 1826 but eventually regained its sovereignty in 1948.

Geography

Myanmar is a Southeast Asian country surrounded by India and China. It was formerly known as Burma. In 1989 it became an independent state from British colonial rule. Today Myanmar is still one of the poorest countries in Asia. At the same time, the economy, which is one of the weakest in the world, has become another challenge for the people living there

Languages

Myanmar’s geography is as complicated as its rich history. The country has a diverse population of ethnic groups who speak different languages and live in different societies. Due to the enormous size of the country, the subdivisions are not only between regions but also between the major cities within those regions. Groskopf explains why learning about the history of the area can be useful if you are interested.”

Area

Myanmar is an upper-middle-class country with about 45 million inhabitants inhabiting a total loop in the Bay of Bengal at latitude 21°06’N to 26°24’N and longitude 96°15’E to 97°30’E altitude, the ranges from 0 meters to 1,342 meters. Myanmar was originally called Burma from 1889 to 1989 when the military regime changed its name to Myanmar. The population is over 60 million. Myanmar’s official language is Burmese and is considered one of the four dominant colloquial languages in Southeast Asia alongside Indonesian and Malaysian. Three out of five generals run their administration (Myanmar Rifles) in Burmese – although modern administrative languages tend to use English or Thai.

Politics

Myanmar will see a power transition led by Nobel Peace Prize winner Aung San Suu Kyi. She became a prominent figure in Myanmar in 2006. Aung San Suu Kyi became one of 439 MPs elected for three years to represent Rakhine for her National League for Democracy party during her historic victory in the general election, making her a candidate for parliament and later a frontline candidate for the presidency. In September 2015, Aung San Suu Kyi became State Councilor of Myanmar, a position comparable to that of President of Myanmar, and is expected to be the civilian head of state in Myanmar under a new constitution.

Culture

Myanmar is a largely Buddhist country with a long history and beautiful architecture. The architectural style, with its ornate tropical thatched roofs, is a product of the political climate that confused Hinduism and Buddhism.

Culture in Myanmar began to form in core Buddhist texts such as the Ramayana and the Tripitaka, both originally written in Sanskrit. Thanks to this combination of tradition, politics and religion, Myanmar’s traditions can be difficult to understand, no matter where you are from or how you define your notion of tradition. . The most important thing is to understand that all traditions themselves are changing and even contradictory. The early traditions of Myanmar can be linked to the Theravada tradition, a school of Buddhism founded in India in which the teachings of the Buddha are preserved and elaborated through Buddhist texts.

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