Volcanoes weather and climate
Volcanic eruptions are a regular occurrence of geological activity. These circumstances are characterized by changes in rain and wind and variations in temperature that vary from day to day. and because the eruptions can produce large amounts of ash, they cover the entire surface and cause serious consequences. There are more than 150 active volcanoes worldwide with only a few eruptions per year, but there is always one volcano that causes the most damage. The eruption of Mount Vesuvius in Italy is considered one of the deadliest volcanic eruptions in history.
Volcanoes
Volcanic eruptions come in two forms: explosive volcanoes and lava flow. They are caused when a heated gas rises and heats rock that is above a pool of molten rock or magma.
During an explosion, hot gases are thrown into the stratosphere. This causes a drop in atmospheric pressure, which in turn creates a weather pattern conducive to tornadic supercell storms
Explosive activity causes earthquakes, in which the pinnacle, under pressure, can release molten rock, dust, and volcanic gases such as H2S and SO2 into the atmosphere. Dust clogging the volcano’s mouth as it rises significantly reduces visibility, and the gas can accumulate in the atmosphere, causing acid rain, haze, or smog. Volcanoes take up to a million years before they erupt again after ten thousand years or more. This is because there is a magma pool nearby waiting to erupt.
Weather
The weather usually falls into two categories: hot and cold. When it’s warm, there are sunny days for plants to grow.
A weather forecast is a forecast of the weather elements that you can expect, usually within 12 hours. Most forecasts contain temperature, precipitation and humidity information for several days in the future.
Data from GPS (Global Positioning System) satellites will be monitored at ground level and tropospheric altitudes from about 160 km altitude to understand how the Earth’s atmosphere moves within the limits of the Virga situation, which usually results in precipitation. Solar radiation data from space weather satellites is being monitored to understand how Earth’s atmosphere moves with solar activity, which can cause the flare to block sunlight.
Climate
Climate can be defined as the long-term weather pattern in an area, typically averaged over 30 years. More specifically, climate is the mean of a time series of weather variables. Natural climate variability can vary from place to place but overall consists of distribution patterns (commonly referred to as climate types) that allow weather regimes to be classified into global climate zones.
In the late 17th and early 18th centuries, vernacular publications on local and global climate data made it possible to establish scientific relationships between these patterns at individual points or regions. While these relationships coexisted with crude observations from different regions, the combination of these disparate observations led to a fundamental understanding of global climate.